sam's club wines
Credit: Sam's Club.
(Image credit: Sam's Club)

Wal-Mart-owned wholesaler Sam's Club hopes that launching its own range of wines will shake up the US market and attract more people 'who like fine wine'.

In a move to cater to a higher-end demographic the Bentonville, Arkansas-based Sam’s Club, which is part of Wal-Mart, launched its first private label wine late last year and has now expanded the line-up.

The wine brand launch is part of an overall relaunch of the chain’s ‘Member’s Mark’ line which includes everything from patio furniture to electronics. The target market is ‘people who like fine wine’, said Sam’s Club spokeswoman Dianna Gee.

So, what next?

The extension of the Member’s Mark line into wine has been seen as a play for market share of Costco’s Kirkland wine brand, but not everybody thinks it will succeed.

There is ‘very little overlap between Sam’s and Costco, particularly because of their demographics’, said Barbara Insel, president and CEO of the Napa-based Stonebridge Research, a wine data analyst firm.

She added that a couple of years ago, ‘the median household income for Costco’s customers was $110,000, versus $80,000 for Target and $55,000 for Wal-Mart. Sam’s Club is somewhat up on Wal-Mart but nowhere near Costco’s [average household income].’

Because of its ties to Wal-Mart, according to Insel, Sam’s has very different merchandising practices: Costco focuses on a smaller number of premium products, while Sam’s has a large number of low-cost products. It has a ‘much more down-market demographic.’

As a result the trust of private label products that Costco’s customers have is unlikely to spread to Sam’s Club private label wine, she added.

Not everyone was negative about the new wine label. ‘Sam’s dive into wine will be a positive for the industry,’ said sommelier Sean Beck of Houston’s Backstreet Café.

‘It’s encouraging an audience that has yet to ‎really embrace wine, hopefully making it a part of their daily life.’

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Liza B. Zimmerman
Decanter.com, Wine Writer, Educator & Consultant

Liza B. Zimmerman is a US-based wine writer, educator and consultant with over 20 years’ experience. She has created her own website, Liza the Wine Chick, and she is editor-in-chief at Cheers magazine. Besides Decanter, she has also contributed to publications such as Forbes, Wine Enthusiast Magazine and The San Francisco Examiner. In 2000 she was awarded a Diploma by the Wine & Spirits Education Trust (WSET).