Ageing Spanish wines
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What makes wine a superior beverage is its capacity to improve with age, sometimes for a very long time. However, there are very few wines that have this potential. They need to be fine wines, to be soundly structured and to have something else that shows up with time in bottle. There is no precise definition as to what the ‘something else’ consists of.

Therefore, wine writers recommend best time ranges to enjoy the wines based upon their own experience and assimilation. On this occasion, Sarah Jane Evans MW and I decided to do something different to find our selection of Spanish wines to keep in your cellar.

Spain is a country of great diversity; we thought it would be more useful for professionals and consumers to explore that diversity instead of concentrating in a few places with a clear historic record of great ageability. Besides, Spain is undergoing a quiet revolution in its vine-growing and winemaking practices. New places, new grape varieties show up as potential pillars for classic wines with ageability, but in these cases there is little historic background to confirm this impression. We needed to check those assumptions against facts: a comparative tasting. Therefore, we tasted wines from a wide range of origins – wines that are not so obvious a choice when looking for wines for the cellar, but which have proved worth the cellaring effort.

Widespread potential

The most classic wine region, Rioja, would have filled five wine lists like this one without any difficulty. There are many stunning Riojas that are over 60 years old. However, other appellations are less evident to the wine lover. We intended to discover and highlight demonstratable potential in these places as well. In addition, we found some superb wines that have been transformed by viticulture. We thought it was worthwhile including some of those wines undergoing Spain’s quiet quality revolution, which are now showing great ageing potential.

There are all types of wines worth cellaring. Red wines obviously represent the majority of our selection, but the potential in some white wines is amazing. Cava and other sparkling wines provide a nice confirmation of what we suspected: the best Cava can improve in bottle over many years. Comments are unnecessary for sweet and fortified wines, made with the purpose of lasting forever. We received no rosé samples; this is on one hand a pity, because we know of a few rosé wines with a splendid potential; on the other hand, it is quite logical, as there are very few wines with such capacity.

We tasted 280 wines to reach this selection of just 24 recommendations. It was a very hard selection process; many wines deserving to be in this selection could not be included. We would appreciate the reader taking this selection for what it is – an exercise to highlight a number of wines that we loved and are definitely worth cellaring. However, there were many other wines that were very worthy of inclusion, but we had to omit from the final list.

Introduction by Pedro Ballesteros Torres. All wines were tasted by Sarah Jane Evans MW and Pedro Ballesteros Torres to decide on the top 24.

First published in the Decanter 2019 Spanish supplement

Top 24 Spanish wines you should have in your cellar

Gramona, Celler Batlle Brut, Corpinnat, Catalonia, Spain, 2009

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This 2009 is an undoubted keeper. Even with 10 years it's still tight and yet to reveal its full glories. The 2000 is in its...

2009

CataloniaSpain

GramonaCorpinnat

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Juvé y Camps, Gran Juvé & Camps Gran Reserva, Cava, Catalonia, Spain, 2014

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93

An elegant benchmark Cava, very expressive, creamy, deep, showing an intense fruit base, long ageing on lees and a lovely capacity to refine with time. Vintage 2012 proved that, being subtler than the 2014.

2014

CataloniaSpain

Juvé y CampsCava

Fillaboa, La Fillaboa 1898 Albariño, Rías Baixas, Rías Baixas, Spain, 2010

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Discreet and complex nose, showing impressive roundness and subtlety in the palate. Multi-layered, with lovely persistent dry herbs and fruit tones. Suave texture. We received...

2010

Rías BaixasSpain

FillaboaRías Baixas

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Belondrade y Lurton, Verdejo, Rueda, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2017

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In the high plains of Castilla y León, Didier Belondrade has been working with a mosaic of vineyards for a quarter of a century. Fermented...

2017

Castilla y LéonSpain

Belondrade y LurtonRueda

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Bodegas de la Marquesa, Valserrano Gran Reserva Blanco, Rioja, Rioja, Spain, 2013

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Classic white Rioja style, with obvious oak influence, elegant oxidative development, offering spice and dried fruits rather than a fruity expression. Firm and smooth, long...

2013

RiojaSpain

Bodegas de la MarquesaRioja

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Scala Dei, Massipa, Priorat, Catalonia, Spain, 2014

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The most striking wine of the tasting was the 1991 Scala Dei white, from a region known for its reds; with almost 30 years of...

2014

CataloniaSpain

Scala DeiPriorat

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Hacienda Monasterio, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2015

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The 2015 is a wine to love, so unexpectedly refined in the powerhouse that is Ribera del Duero. A blend of 78% Tempranillo with Cabernet...

2015

Castilla y LéonSpain

Hacienda MonasterioRibera del Duero

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Mustiguillo, Quincha Corral Vino de Pago, El Terrerazo, Valencia, Valencia, Spain, 2014

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A combination of silky texture and firm tannins leaving a lasting impression on the palate. Everything is in balance in this wine, a flagship for...

2014

ValenciaSpain

MustiguilloEl Terrerazo, Valencia

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Pérez Pascuas, Gran Selección Gran Reserva, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2014

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Powerful but finely grained, still quite oaky but showing subtle and complex fruit, and a hint of aromatic development potential, with tobacco and dry leaves....

2014

Castilla y LéonSpain

Pérez PascuasRibera del Duero

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Comando G, El Reventón, Castilla y León, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2016

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There are some wines that are hard to put away because they are just too good now. El Reventón is one such. From Cebreros, north...

2016

Castilla y LéonSpain

Comando GCastilla y León

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Dominio de Los Cerezos, Van Gus Vana, Bierzo, Spain, 2012

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A great archetype of Mencía from Bierzo, with nice rusticity on the nose, intense red berry fruit aromas and a bit of meatiness. Firmly structured,...

2012

BierzoSpain

Dominio de Los Cerezos

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Marqués de Riscal, Barón de Chirel Reserva, Rioja, Rioja, Spain, 2015

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Distinctive style, with hints of cassis, a floral touch, quite complex. On the palate it is finely textured, smooth but firm, very deep, long. A...

2015

RiojaSpain

Marqués de RiscalRioja

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Vinyes Domènech, Teixar Vi de Finca, Montsant, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2015

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Teixar gets ever better – a modern classic in the land of Garnachas. It’s made from the rare ‘hairy' Garnacha Peluda and delivers redcurrant fruit,...

2015

Castilla y LéonSpain

Vinyes DomènechMontsant

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Aalto, PS, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2017

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Mariano García’s wines are not for drinking young. His lengthy residence at Vega Sicilia proved that. At Aalto he has proved the same, and especially...

2017

Castilla y LéonSpain

AaltoRibera del Duero

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Cámbrico, Rufete Granito, Sierra de Salamanca, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2014

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Warm, strong, very intense, balanced with rich tannins and fair acidity. Original and attractive, an impressive wine. I preferred the current vintage to the 2006,...

2014

Castilla y LéonSpain

CámbricoSierra de Salamanca

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Enrique Mendoza, Las Quebradas, Alicante, Alicante, Spain, 2014

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Redolent of blackberry fruit and a little prune, the wine indicates great power on the nose, but in the mouth it becomes delicate, smooth, with...

2014

AlicanteSpain

Enrique MendozaAlicante

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Pago de Carraovejas, Cuesta de las Liebres, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2014

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Finely knitted with a grained texture, silky and smooth, quite powerful but finely balanced in the finish. Benchmark for great wine from Ribera's 'golden mile'....

2014

Castilla y LéonSpain

Pago de CarraovejasRibera del Duero

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Torres, Grans Muralles, Conca de Barberà, Catalonia, Catalonia, Spain, 2015

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Restrained aromatic expression, with red and blackberry fruits. Very tightly grained, incredibly dense, with garrigue, lavender, dried herbs, refined Mediterranean aromatics. Joyous. This wine needs...

2015

CataloniaSpain

TorresConca de Barberà, Catalonia

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Can Xanet, Cumas, Mallorca, Mallorca, Spain, 2016

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Delightfully fresh, a blast of Mediterranean air from this Mallorcan winery. A young winery, started only in 2011, with young vines. It has leapt ahead...

2016

MallorcaSpain

Can XanetMallorca

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Castillo de Cuzcurrita, Cerrado del Castillo, Rioja, Rioja, Spain, 2015

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Amazing concentration, a kind of in-between Rioja and Ribera, very juicy and stylish, persistent. The 2011 was a bit more powerful, possibly less nuanced, but...

2015

RiojaSpain

Castillo de CuzcurritaRioja

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Jean Leon, Vinya La Scala Gran Reserva Cabernet Sauvignon, Penedès, Penedès, Spain, 2013

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An exuberant youngster even after its two years in French and American oak, and three years in bottle, Cabernet Sauvignon with a Mediterranean spin. A...

2013

PenedèsSpain

Jean LeonPenedès

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Bodega Numanthia, Termanthia, Toro, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2012

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The very model of the iron fist in a velvet glove. Toro is never going to be shy, Termanthia least of all. The comparison between...

2012

Castilla y LéonSpain

Bodega NumanthiaToro

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Paixar, Mencía, Bierzo, Bierzo, Spain, 2015

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Every Spanish cellar selection needs fine Mencía, and with 16 years of age Paixar proved its worth. Floral, elegant, textured without dominant oak, it is...

2015

BierzoSpain

PaixarBierzo

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Altolandon, CF, Manchuela, Manchuela, Spain, 2014

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A real rarity in Spain: 100% Cabernet Franc. It’s a welcome surprise. The 2011 has alluring floral aromatics and a plump, rich palate; the finish...

2014

ManchuelaSpain

AltolandonManchuela

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Pedro Ballesteros Torres MW
Decanter Premium, Decanter Magazine and DWWA 2019 Regional Chair for Spain

Pedro Ballesteros Torres MW is a Decanter contributor and joint Regional Chair for Spain at the Decanter World Wine Awards 2019 alongside Ferran Centelles. He has studied around the world, including Spain, France, USA and Germany. He holds a degree in agro-food engineering and a masters in viticulture and oenology among his qualifications. A columnist for magazines in Spain and Belgium, he works in four languages. He sits at the governing board of the Unión Española de Catadores (the Spanish wine tasters’ union), the board of the International Federation of Wine and Spirit Journalists and Writers, the wine committee of the Basque Culinary Centre, and acts as expert at the OIV (International Organisation of Vine and Wine). He is a VIA Certified Italian Wine Ambassador, a member of Gran Orden de Caballeros del Vino, and has been awarded the Spanish Command Order of Agricultural Merit.