Crittenden estate
Credit: Thomas Schaefer / Unsplash
(Image credit: Thomas Schaefer / Unsplash)

When Garry Crittenden planted 2ha of vines in 1982, he doubled Mornington Peninsula’s vineyard area. He initially bet on Bordeaux grapes, led the charge on Italian and Iberian varieties and even had a short-lived fling with Muscadet’s Melon de Bourgogne.

Inevitably, since Pinot Noir and Chardonnay today account for about 50% and 25% respectively of Mornington Peninsula’s plantings, wines from these varieties were well represented in the tasting, which spanned 21 wines from 1987 to 2019.

Early, simpler expressions bottled under the original Dromana Estate brand (which Crittenden sold, retaining only the vineyard) stolidly held onto their fruit – as did the Melon de Bourgogne.

Greater clonal diversity, organic viticulture, wild ferments, whole-bunch ferments, much reduced malolactic fermentation for Chardonnay and, with vine age, less reliance on oak as a crutch has improved complexity, structure and balance immeasurably, reflecting a huge leap in sophistication.

Much to everyone’s surprise, the Bordeaux varieties shone. Crittenden originally planted predominantly Cabernet Sauvignon because, he explained, ‘no way would you plant anything else in a maritime climate’.

Based near low-lying Dromana, on well-drained sandy loam over grey clay, the Crittenden Estate vineyard is relatively warm. However, the elevated, exposed southerly sites on moisture-retentive volcanic soils produced green, leafy Cabernets. Crittenden replaced those vines with Pinot Noir in 2009. Similarly, the Piedmontese grape Arneis (Australia’s first plantings, in 1995) was replaced by Chardonnay following indifferent sales.

Named after Crittenden’s children Rollo and Zoe, who now manage the business, the Los Hermanos label (meaning siblings in Spanish) focuses on Iberian varieties made in a breezy but interesting, food-friendly style.

It transpired that the Albariño planted for Los Hermanos was actually Savagnin (a countrywide problem). Rollo now vinifies it in an exciting, flor-driven, Jura-like style under the estate’s Cri de Coeur label. Introduced in 2012, the boundary-pushing range features a Chardonnay and Pinot Noir whose bare-boned structure comes mainly from the grape and terroir rather than oak.

Tasting Crittenden and Dromana wines

Crittenden Estate, Los Hermanos Tempranillo, King Valley, King Valley, Victoria, Australia, 2018

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A touch of youthful reduction here, but the mid-palate bursts with cocoa-dusted juicy black plum and cherry fruit, with wilder brambly undertones. Daily pump overs...

2018

King ValleyAustralia

Crittenden EstateKing Valley

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Crittenden Estate, Les Adieux Cabernet, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2009

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The last bottle from the last vintage of this wine (30-year-old vines were replaced with Pinot Noir) this tastes as if every last drop of...

2009

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Crittenden Estate, Savagnin Macvin, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia

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This take on Macvin (Jura's fortified sweet Savagnin) boasts bruised and dried orchard fruit plus tangier mango. Initially, the sweetness (120g/l residual sugar) sits a...

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Crittenden Estate, The Zumma Pinot Noir, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2017

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From 22- to 34-year-old vines of multiple clones planted on well-drained sandy loam over clay this is a sophisticated wine with violet florals, Chinese five...

2017

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Crittenden Estate, Big Chair Pinot Noir, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2016

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<p>A 550-bottle release of a single-clone parcel. Foot-trodden grapes are 70% whole-bunch fermented and basket pressed by Garry Crittenden himself before one year in seasoned...

2016

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Crittenden Estate, Los Hermanos Albarino, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2008

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The first mislabelled ‘Albariño’ from estate-grown Savagnin grafted onto 18-year-old Chardonnay vines in 2007. Half was fermented then aged with battonage in seasoned French oak...

2008

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Crittenden Estate, Melon, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2004

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The sole wine produced from two rows planted by a neighbour in 1999 to Melon de Bourgogne. Unsettled juice was fermented in seasoned French oak....

2004

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Crittenden Estate, The Zumma Chardonnay, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2017

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This dry, warm year – one of the decade’s best – has produced a very complete, lingering Chardonnay which, like the Cri de Coeur, is...

2017

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Crittenden Estate, Cri de Coeur Sous Voile Savagnin, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2017

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A mild, dry season produced round, ripe, pear and apple fruit, with an umami-fest of salty, buttery caramel, smoked nuts and toasted pumpkin seeds. Alcoholic...

2017

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

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Crittenden Estate, Cri de Coeur Pinot Noir, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2017

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Similar fruit sourcing to The Zumma Pinot Noir, but half was whole-bunch fermented in upturned, open puncheons with barely any extraction. This is a darker,...

2017

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Crittenden Estate, Endangered Arneis, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2018

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Aptly named. After 21 vintages, this vineyard was replanted mainly to Chardonnay in 2018. Fermented and aged for four months in seasoned French oak barriques,...

2018

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

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Crittenden Estate, Los Hermanos Saludos, King Valley, King Valley, Victoria, Australia, 2019

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Inspired by Txakoli from Spain's Basque region, this is designed to be a frisky early-drinking wine to pair with fish, and what this unoaked Petit...

2019

King ValleyAustralia

Crittenden EstateKing Valley

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Crittenden Estate, Chardonnay, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2005

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<p>Although aged in new oak barriques for 12 months with malolactic fermentation, this is a more restrained Chardonnay compared to the 1987 and tastes cool...

2005

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Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Crittenden Estate, Cri de Coeur Chardonnay, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2017

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Like the Zumma Chardonnay, fruit from 30-year-old vines is whole-bunch pressed and wild-yeast fermented with the oak very much on the backfoot (no new wood)....

2017

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Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Crittenden Estate, Cri de Coeur Sous Voile Savagnin, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2013

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Crittenden's first release using Jura’s Vins Jaunes ‘sous voile’ (under flor) technique, this is golden hued with a lively nose of buttery bruised apples, then...

2013

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Crittenden EstateMornington Peninsula

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Dromana Estate, Chardonnay, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 1999

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The nose has a smoky accent, while the finish has a touch of white chocolate. It has a cooler fruit profile than even the cool...

1999

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Dromana EstateMornington Peninsula

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Dromana Estate, Chardonnay, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 1987

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Antique gold in colour, this still has a muscular core of roast peach. It's almost, but not quite, syrupy, with tertiary dried honey notes. The...

1987

Mornington PeninsulaAustralia

Dromana EstateMornington Peninsula

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Dromana Estate, Cabernet Merlot, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 1994

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<p>Brick red, but with a depth to the core, this is lively and yet delicate, with dried herb and balsamic notes on the nose and...

1994

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Dromana EstateMornington Peninsula

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Dromana Estate, Pinot Noir, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2003

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This has a garnet hue but with more depth of colour and flavour intensity than the 1997 Reserve. Aromatic spice, sweet plum and red cherry...

2003

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Dromana Estate, Reserve Pinot Noir, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 1997

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Pale but a fairly uniform garnet colour, this has a sappy, liquorice-accented nose with sous bois undertones, while the palate is smooth with sweet and...

1997

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Dromana EstateMornington Peninsula

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Dromana Estate, Shiraz, Mornington Peninsula, Mornington Peninsula, Victoria, Australia, 2001

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Shiraz is now Mornington Peninsula's most-planted grape but back in 2001, Crittenden sourced this from a neighbouring vineyard. It has a pale garnet hue, with...

2001

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Sarah Ahmed
Decanter Magazine, Portugal Expert & DWWA Regional Chair for Portugal
Sarah Ahmed, aka ,, is an independent, London-based wine writer, educator and judge. She was awarded the Vintners Cup in 2003, the Wine of Portugal Personality of the Year (Europe) 2019 and Honorary Australian Woman of Wine Award 2017.