Top Grenache wines from around the world

Decanter’s experts from around the world nominated the best Grenache/Garnacha in their respective regions before Oz Clarke tasted them all and selected his favourites.

The march of the Mediterranean varieties is steadily gaining strength. Their numbers swell, their chorus grows.

As climate change sinks its talons into region after region, as drought becomes a recurrent nightmare and vineyards annually gasp for water that is more and more difficult to find, these drought plants, these dry-land experts, these hardy old-timers are coming into their own.

In different parts of the world Carignan, Cinsault and Mourvedre are stirring and demanding attention. But the leader of the pack is Grenache, or Garnacha – until recently the most widely planted black grape variety in the world.

And also until recently, largely ignored as a variety whose name might deserve any prominence on the label.

We should thank Châteauneuf du Pape and Priorat for kickstarting Grenache’s current rise to popularity, if not yet eminence, and for prodding us into paying significant amounts for exceptional wines.

Scroll down to see the results of the tasting

Remember, areas need star producers to wake everybody up, and our tasting showed that Avril in Châteauneuf and Palacios in Priorat are worthy flag wavers. Acústic in Priorat’s neighbour Montsant is also a passionate, focussed producer, intent upon making wines that are not just baby Priorats but have their own lively personality.

Affordable

These may be the big-money labels, but the wide availability of old Garnacha/Grenache vines across much of Spain and southern France means that grapes can be bought, or land can be leased, relatively affordably.

This is massively important for the new wave of winemakers. Grapes that used to be carted off to the local co-op for barely more than production costs are now being properly valued and cherished.

Test your knowledge with our Grenache quiz

These are also areas where high alcohol makes sense. From our Spanish selection, Madrid was marginally more restrained at 14%, but the rest were 14.5% or 15%.

Is that too high? That’s where Priorat mostly sits; so does an awful lot of Châteauneuf. I wish it didn’t. But it’s a difficult balance; Grenache builds up alcohol very easily. It can also lose its balance easily and descend into a high pH, jammy mediocrity of questionable cleanness. (I had high hopes of the submissions from Sardinia, but too many lacked balance and style.)

And how much new oak should be used? Again, I don’t think new oak works very well with high-strength Grenache unless it is very skillfully employed. Grenache can suck out wood tannins far too quickly, and its fruit is quite rich enough not to need help.

And should it be blended? There’s no doubt in my mind that Grenache appreciates a bit of help from some of the higher-acid varieties like good Carignan. When made as a 100% varietal, Grenache needs skill and commitment.

Not surprisingly we can find some decent Grenache in the New World – though we saw few top Australian examples here. I suspect there is a bit more lurking in South America

(especially in Chile, where only 1ha seems to be recorded), but the potential here to explore the variety’s flavours, textures and aromas without any traditional baggage is exciting.

And in South Africa they’re even checking out low-alcohol Grenache: our tasting proves that 12.5% or 13% can taste very good indeed.

View all 42 wines from this feature

Oz’s 15 best Grenache from this tasting:

Related content:

• Priorat in-depth and great reds to try

• Steven Spurrier: My top 10 Bordeaux wines of all time

• Châteauneuf-du-Pape profile and top wines, by Matt Walls