Ava Winery
Credit: Ava Winery
(Image credit: Ava Winery)

A company in San Francisco has claimed it can create wine without using grapes or fermentation - only with molecules.

Ava Winery claimed it has created synthetic wine in a laboratory from amino acids, acids, sugars, volatile organics and ethanol.

‘The idea was inspired by the Chateau Montelena 1973,’ Ava co-founder Alec Lee told Decanter.com.

‘My co-founder Mardonn saw the wine on display in Napa and thought it was a shame that only a handful of people today know how it tastes. The idea was what if we could recreate it so that everybody could experience it?’

The name Ava Winery deliberately plays on the term American Viticultural Area, and started ‘with the goal of making the great vintages accessible to all’.

However, there were doubts about whether Ava’s creation could be legally called wine in countries. And some wine critics were unsure of the claims about re-creating fine wines of the past.



DWWA judge Matt Walls said, ‘The concept is mind-blowing, and I’d love to try the finished article. It reminds me of the drinks machine in Star Trek that dispenses anything you ask for.

‘But do I believe they’ll produce an exact replica of a legendary wine? Not in a million light years.’

Lee described the project as ‘the democratisation of wine’. He said that there were other environmental benefits, such as using less water than traditional winemaking methods – and ‘no sulfites’ added to the wine.

He said that Ava hopes to have a product ready for the market in around six months, and has hired a sommelier.

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Ellie Douglas
Digital Editor

Ellie Douglas is digital editor at Decanter.

She has worked at Decanter since 2013, when she joined as editorial assistant, then moving to the web team as assistant web editor in 2015.

Over her years at Decanter, Ellie has helped to significantly grow Decanter’s social media presence and with the launch of Decanter Premium in 2017.

She holds her WSET Level three in Wine, and in 2018 was shortlisted for PPA Digital Content Champion of the Year.