Washington GSM blends
(Image credit: Credit Unknown)

Ronan Sayburn MS, Michelle Cherutti-Kowal MW and Ben Gubbins tasted 48 wines, with 21 highly recommended and 26 recommended.

Washington GSM: Panel tasting scores

Exceptional 0

Outstanding 0

Highly recommended 21

Recommended 25

Commended 2

Fair 0

Poor 0


Entry criteria: Producers and UK agents were invited to submit their latest-release, blended red wines made using Grenache, Syrah and Mourvèdre, either entirely or predominantly, from any Washington State AVA region.


A GSM blend is often associated with the Southern Rhône, especially Châteauneuf-du-Pape, where most of the blend is commonly Grenache, with some Syrah and Mourvèdre.

In Washington State, in the US northwest, the proportion of the most dominant variety in the blend is often not more than 50%, and it’s not always primarily Grenache. 


Scroll down to see tasting notes and scores from the Washington GSM panel tasting


Some wines in this tasting were led by Syrah (14) or even Mourvèdre (nine). So, as Michelle Cherutti-Kowal MW commented, styles may be more like you’d find in a Languedoc blend (including a handful that had small percentages of other blending varieties in the mix, such as Cinsault, Carignan or Counoise).

The flavours here are very different from Châteauneuf-du-Pape, with the warm roadkill and spice flavours replaced by sweet blueberry, black kirsch cherry, blackberry and dark chocolate and coffee oak flavours, a liquid form of black forest gateau.

The vineyards in Washington lie on the eastern side of the Cascade mountains (except for a very few in the Puget Sound and Columbia Gorge, which also spills across into Oregon), largely protecting them from the wet weather from the direction of Seattle.

Whereas Pinot Noir in Oregon enjoys a cool north Pacific influence, Washington vineyards are arid, enjoying hot days and cool nights.

This diurnal shift in temperature works the vines to produce complexity in their grapes. Hot summers, during which irrigation is needed, are followed by sub-zero winters that can cause frost damage to the vines.


See notes and scores for all the Washington GSM panel tasting wines


While it was disappointing not to have any wines rated as Outstanding, three came close on 94-points – a ‘high silver’ in terms of medal equivalents – and in all, 43% of the wines tasted received a Highly Recommended score of 90-94pts, which shows a very high level of good wines and winemaking skill.

There was undoubtedly consistency in quality, commented Ben Gubbins, and stylistic diversity. We encountered no wines with cork taint, some with (acceptable) Brettanomyces and only one oxidised wine, so the wines were well made across the board.

Alcohol mostly topped 14%, but it was integrated into the generous fruit. Evidence of winemaking innovations such as large or neutral oak formats, amphorae and concrete eggs showed the use of progressive production techniques.

Gubbins noted that it was refreshing to see producers carving out their own style and not attempting to emulate the Rhône, or Barossa Valley in South Australia – another area well known for GSM blends.

And Cherutti-Kowal also commented on the regional character on show, with Yakima Valley and Red Mountain particularly strong among the higher scorers.


Washington GSM: Panel tasting scores


The judges

Ronan Sayburn MS is CEO of the Court of Master Sommeliers European chapter and runs his own consultancy and wine training company, RS Wine Academy. A previous winner of the UK Sommelier of the Year competition, he is also one of four DWWA Co-Chairs.

Michelle Cherutti-Kowal MW is a widely published wine writer, consultant, educator and WSET lecturer. She is a regular judge and contributor for Decanter, and from this year is the DWWA Regional Chair for Tuscany.

Ben Gubbins is general manager and WSET wine educator at Vagabond Wines in London. A native of Chile, he previously worked as UK & Europe sales director for Dos Andes Wines before joining Vagabond in 2013.


Airfield Estates, Michael, Yakima Valley, Washington, USA, 2020

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Pronounced with oaky spice, sweet baking spices, black and red fruits. Very concentrated but young, deep, ripe palate. Smooth, with good acidity, and long length....

2020

WashingtonUSA

Airfield EstatesYakima Valley

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Cairdeas Winery, Trí, Yakima Valley, Washington, USA, 2021

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Liquorice, blackberries, damson, blackberry and woody, sweet spice on the nose. Rich palate with good plum and black cherry fruit. Rich, fine tannins and a...

2021

WashingtonUSA

Cairdeas WineryYakima Valley

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JM Cellars, Thirty Six Degree, Red Mountain, Washington, USA, 2021

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Rich and full nose of ripe red and blue fruits, wild herbs, fennel and smoke. Deep and dense fruit with good concentration, dry, firm tannins...

2021

WashingtonUSA

JM CellarsRed Mountain

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Côté Nicault, GSM, Red Mountain, Washington, USA, 2020

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Ripe nose of violets and blueberry fruit with cherry liquorice and a hint of pepper. The refined and elegant palate is layered with an intensity...

2020

WashingtonUSA

Côté NicaultRed Mountain

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House of Smith, B Leighton Gratitude, Yakima Valley, Washington, USA, 2020

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Baked red plums, wet leaves, cherry jam with a hint of fennel and pepper carrying through to the palate. Meaty and fine with ironstone, taught...

2020

WashingtonUSA

House of SmithYakima Valley

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Balboa, GSM, Columbia Valley, Washington, USA, 2018

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Blackberries, cherries, spice and herbs with American oak and lovely peppery, olive notes on the nose. Dense in the mouth, with a rich body and...

2018

WashingtonUSA

BalboaColumbia Valley

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Eternal Wine, Eternal Optimism GSM, Columbia Valley, Washington, USA, 2017

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Plummy fruit with wood spice and smoke. Tertiary and dense, with mushrooms, earth, forest floor, and old leather. Silky tannins hold the fruit with a...

2017

WashingtonUSA

Eternal WineColumbia Valley

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Dama Wines, GSM, Yakima Valley, Washington, USA, 2021

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Jammy red fruit with notes of smoked meat and earth on the nose. Nutty notes combined with baking spice, a touch of leafy iodine, ripe...

2021

WashingtonUSA

Dama WinesYakima Valley

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Dama Wines, GSM, Columbia Valley, Washington, USA, 2019

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Red fruits of strawberry and cherry with a touch of pepper and oak spice. Grenache dominant blend with supple, smooth tannins and enough acidity to...

2019

WashingtonUSA

Dama WinesColumbia Valley

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DeLille Cellars, Le Dessein, Columbia Valley, Washington, USA, 2021

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Red and black plums with wood smoke and a blend of spice. Wild herbs with black pepper and chocolate hints. Layered black forest gateau palate,...

2021

WashingtonUSA

DeLille CellarsColumbia Valley

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Sagemoor, Codebreaker, Columbia Valley, Washington, USA, 2021

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Savoury and smoky nose with ripe blue fruits with notes of olive, pepper and wild herbs along a wet stone mineral note, touch meaty. Fresh...

2021

WashingtonUSA

SagemoorColumbia Valley

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Grosgrain Vineyards, Petit Grosgrain, Columbia Valley, Washington, USA, 2021

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Dense nose with fine smoky oak and dark chocolate aromas. Bright and vibrant sour red cherry and ripe redcurrant. Intense black fruits hold the oak...

2021

WashingtonUSA

Grosgrain VineyardsColumbia Valley

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Airfield Estates, Mustang, Yakima Valley, Washington, USA, 2021

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Lifted, red floral aromas, strawberry and purple flowers. Smooth and rounded with lots of jammy red fruit with a touch of dried herbs, some development...

2021

WashingtonUSA

Airfield EstatesYakima Valley

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Dusted Valley, Wallywood, Columbia Valley, Wahluke Slope, Washington, USA, 2021

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A note of pepper along with black plums, sweet spice and smoke. Full and rounded red and dark blackberry fruit, elegant and balanced. Fine-grained tannins...

2021

WashingtonUSA

Dusted ValleyColumbia Valley

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Gård, Kvasir, Royal Slope, Washington, USA, 2019

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Jammy red berries, fennel and spice, white pepper, red fruits, and cedar. Well-balanced cherry fruit and acidity on the palate, silky tannins and freshness with...

2019

WashingtonUSA

GårdRoyal Slope

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K Vintners, Charlotte, Columbia Valley, Walla Walla Valley, Washington, USA, 2019

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Ferrous ironstone nose with deep red fruit, white pepper and cherries. Bright, almost sour note on the fruit, quite peppery with a leafy note. Juicy,...

2019

WashingtonUSA

K VintnersColumbia Valley

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Kevin White Winery, Blue Label, Yakima Valley, Washington, USA, 2021

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A great nose of black pepper spiced plums, liquorice and blackberry, pinewood resin, and bright red cherry. Meatiness with balanced oak and fruit. Drinking well...

2021

WashingtonUSA

Kevin White WineryYakima Valley

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Rocky Pond Estate Winery, Stratastone, Columbia Valley, Washington, USA, 2021

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Complex nose with blueberry, blackberry, redcurrant, strawberry and savoury olive and earthy notes, a whiff of campfire smoke, a hint of fennel, pepper and a...

2021

WashingtonUSA

Rocky Pond Estate WineryColumbia Valley

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Saviah Cellars, GSM, Columbia Valley, Walla Walla Valley, Washington, USA, 2020

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Juicy red cherries, a hint of herbs and pepper with blackberry and raspberry notes. Liquorice and espresso palate balanced with ripe tannins and fresh acidity....

2020

WashingtonUSA

Saviah CellarsColumbia Valley

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Syncline, Cuveé Elena, Columbia Valley, Washington, USA, 2021

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Aromas of red and black bramble fruit with hints of dried herbs. Red fruit dominants with good concentration, drying tannins and oak spice complexity. Quite...

2021

WashingtonUSA

SynclineColumbia Valley

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T2 Cellar, GSM, Columbia Valley, Washington, USA, 2019

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Lifted nose of red and black fruits with black pepper and a sanguine animal aroma. Elegant palate of fresh fruits and silky tannins. Smooth with...

2019

WashingtonUSA

T2 CellarColumbia Valley

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Ronan Sayburn MS
Decanter Magazine, Wine Writer & Master Sommelier

Ronan Sayburn MS holds the position of Chief Operations Officer for the Court of Master Sommeliers’ European chapter.  He runs his own consultancy and wine training company – The RS Wine Academy, specialising in managing private portfolios, wine training to the trade and public and wine events. He is a Master Sommelier, previous winner of the UK Sommelier of the Year competition and competed twice representing the UK in the European Sommelier Competition.He is also Head of Wine for a private members’ club in St James, specialising in fine wines, known as 67 Pall Mall, which has a collection of close to 5,000 references by the bottle and 500 wines by the glass. He stepped into the role of Regional Chair for USA at the 2019 Decanter World Wine Awards, he first judged the competition in 2004.