Alsace Riesling: panel tasting results
Showcasing the many and varied grands crus of this most complex of wine regions, this tasting reinforced the value of Alsace’s classification system.
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Rebecca Palmer, Marcel Orford-Williams and Eric Zwiebel MS tasted 77 wines with 1 Exceptional, 4 Outstanding and 34 Highly Recommended.
Entry criteria: producers and UK agents were invited to submit their dry grand cru Riesling wines from the latest vintage, with availability in the UK and US, and a maximum of three wines per producer and one wine per grand cru site
Alsace Riesling panel tasting scores
77 wines tasted
Exceptional 1
Outstanding 4
Highly recommended 34
Recommended 32
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Commended 2
Fair 2
Poor 1
Faulty 1
Riesling is not merely the ‘the King among grape varieties’. It is also the terroir wine par excellence. Alsace has a vast mosaic of sites, each with its unique combination of aspect, altitude and soils. And this tasting demonstrated the extraordinary diversity, and quality, of Riesling in Alsace, from legendary estates as well as lesser-known names.
It also provided a fascinating test-case of Alsace’s classification system as it stands today.
Scroll down to see tasting notes and scores for the top Alsace Riesling wines
The tasting featured 33 of Alsace’s 55 designated grands crus, including the largest, Schlossberg (80.3ha), which fielded several stellar wines, and the smallest, Kanzlerberg (3.23ha), whose single contender was one of the stars of the entire tasting.
Arguably France’s most complex region from a terroir perspective, navigating Alsace’s wines is not straightforward. Spanning 95km from north to south, its vineyards comprise countless different slopes and aspects with a mind-boggling range of soils, from Jurassic limestones and marls to Devonian slates and metamorphic schist; granites, greywackes and gneiss.
This breadth and complexity was why a ranking system was so desperately needed. Consumers would otherwise struggle to make sense of such vastness and diversity.
Unlike other major French wine regions, Alsace only implemented a classification system in 1983. Perhaps unsurprisingly it was immediately challenged and/or vilified.
Questions were raised about the inclusion, or exclusion, of certain sites. Criticisms were made about a lack of rigour in production regulations. Some argued it was ‘not fit for purpose’, criticising it for only acknowledging ‘grands crus’ and offering no other refinements.
Arguably Alsace would have been better served by a multi-tiered approach such as in the Burgundian model, with village, premier cru and grand cru sites bringing more nuance.
However, revisions have since been made and the Alsace grand cru classification is starting to provide one set of signposts for consumers to select wines with more confidence.
See tasting notes and scores for all of the Alsace Riesling wines tasted
As Marcel Orford-Williams commented: ‘This tasting proved the grand cru appellation is worth seeking out. Riesling has the most remarkable ability to reflect terroir and it was good to see this on the day, with outstanding examples coming from much of the geological spectrum that exists in Alsace.’
Another signpost that many consumers use is, of course, vintage. And again this tasting provided meaningful indicators. There were six vintages represented within the line-up: 2019 (28 wines), 2018 (14) and 2017 (24) are all viewed as great vintages, and these higher scoring wines all embodied the distinctive personalities of each vintage.
The 2019s typically displayed a combination of perfume and richness offset by thrilling acidities; the result of the hot, dry year where everything was concentrated, both the fruit and the acids; the wines have a delicious energy.
The 2018s were expressive, fragrant and accessible, acidities perhaps a little softer from this warm, generous vintage. By contrast, 2017 was a low-yielding vintage, due to the effects of a late spring frost, compounded by the hot summer. The resulting wines are complex and concentrated, balanced by refreshing acids.
The top-scoring wine hails from the stellar 2015 vintage, held by many to be the best in Alsace since the legendary 1990.
Finally, a note on viticulture: of the 39 wines that scored 90 or above in this tasting, 23 were certified organic, biodynamic or both. Yet another reason to seek these wines out.
Top-scoring wines from the Alsace Riesling tasting
The judges
Rebecca Palmer is associate director and buyer for London-based merchant Corney & Barrow, heading up a team that covers all world regions except Bordeaux. A DWWA judge, she previously worked at Bibendum and for Laithwaites as a buyer.
Marcel Orford-Williams is the DWWA Regional Chair for Alsace. Having joined The Wine Society’s buying department in 1986, he is currently buyer for its Rhône, southern and regional French wines as well as Germany.
Eric Zwiebel MS is executive head sommelier at Summer Lodge Hotel in Dorset and for the Red Carnation hotel group. Born in Alsace, he moved to London and achieved his Master Sommelier qualification in 2001, and was named Best Sommelier in the UK in 2004.
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Rebecca Palmer is associate director and buyer for London-based merchant Corney & Barrow, heading up a team that covers all world regions except Bordeaux. A DWWA judge, she previously worked at Bibendum and for Laithwaites as a buyer.
