Australian dry Riesling
(Image credit: Freepiks)

Once the most planted white variety in Australia, Riesling has long been lost in the shadow of Chardonnay and more recently of Sauvignon Blanc.

Abroad, its austerity is often misunderstood in contrast to the fuller styles of Germany, Alsace and Austria. And yet this noble grape is embraced by sommeliers and wine fanatics, celebrated in its youth and prized in its grand maturity.

And it’s arguably been the best-value variety from Australia for decades.

Even so, it pays to be selective about which Rieslings to buy and from where. Australia, as a whole, is a warm to hot place for growing grapes, and great Riesling naturally calls for a cool climate. To get cool in Australia, you need latitude (Tasmania) or altitude (Clare Valley and Eden Valley in South Australia).

The large Great Southern region of Western Australia may seem an unlikely inclusion, with a latitude and altitude not dissimilar to the warm Barossa Valley, though here the key lies in cool sea breezes from the Southern Ocean. Don’t forget the vast scale of this continent: Great Southern is as far from the Barossa as Bordeaux is from Romania.

Our tasters praised the quality and stylistic diversity on show, especially in the 2014s. Clare and Eden Valley are still Australia’s key regions for dry Riesling, but look out for Great Southern too.

Top-scoring Australian dry Riesling from the panel tasting:


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Frankland Estate, Isolation Ridge Vineyard, Frankland River, Western Australia, Australia, 2012

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<p>Isolation Ridge is rightfully Western Australia&rsquo;s most famous Riesling, consistently the finest of Frankland Estate&rsquo;s single-vineyard Riesling trilogy. The secret is the gravelly ironstone soils of this site, referred to locally as &lsquo;coffee rock&rsquo;, infusing the wine with an ironstone-like flintiness. Two generations of the Cullam family have been making wine in Frankland River since 1988, a long history for this part of the world. The family knows Riesling backwards, and has taken a leading role in Riesling education in Australia, hosting its biannual International Riesling Tasting around the country.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Sarah Ahmed </strong></em><br /> Kerosene and salted limes on the nose and palate; very aromatic. Bone-dry, firm and mineral with dogged acidity, which carries a long, well-focused pithy grapefruit, salted lime and mineral finish. Just starting to show a lick of honey.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Justin Knock MW </strong></em><br /> Bang on! Citrus intensity on the nose, developing notes of baked lemons and a hint of lemon curd, and then a most vital palate with beautiful, bright laser-like acidity. Really fresh and long.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Anthony Rose </strong></em><br /> Intense, smoky and lime-like aromatics, refreshing spritz on the tongue and focused, mouthwatering tropical and citrus fruits supported by medium-bodied alcohol, finishing with an appetisingly dry tang.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>

2012

Frankland RiverAustralia

Frankland Estate

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Peter Lehmann, Wigan, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2009

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<p>Wigan is the pinnacle of the Peter Lehmann Riesling odyssey, built for release at around five years of age, and consistently among the Eden Valley&rsquo;s &ndash; and Australia&rsquo;s &ndash; finest Rieslings (the 2006 vintage won a Regional Trophy at the 2012 DWWA). It is typically a single-vineyard wine from the highest reaches of the region, selected post-fermentation as the finest and most ageworthy tank of Lehmann&rsquo;s extensive resources. Fanatical attention to detail in the winery and a philosophy of minimising phenolics ensure a long-ageing style that articulately captures the crystalline purity of its site.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Sarah Ahmed</strong></em><br /> Smoky, kerosene nose with broad yet tight lemon fruit. Quite muscular palate of real quality, pushing out a long finish with lemon butter and lifted kaffir lime influences. Complex and very long, with lots yet to give.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Justin Knock MW </strong></em><br /> Really bright and young, showing paraffin wax and limes. Very good.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Anthony Rose </strong></em><br /> Super-intense, fresh toast and lime aromatics in the classic Eden Riesling style. Friendly flavours of brown lime and a juicy, refreshingly dry aftertaste that&rsquo;s flecked with honey.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>

2009

Eden ValleyAustralia

Peter Lehmann

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Pewsey Vale, Museum Reserve The Contours Riesling, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2009

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<p>The Hill-Smith family&rsquo;s Pewsey Vale vineyard is an extensive and iconic Eden Valley Riesling site. Its finest fruits, from the oldest vines on its coolest slope, are reserved for late release as The Contours. Chief winemaker Louisa Rose has worked at Yalumba since 1992 and has a soft spot for this site and its wines, taking personal responsibility for their production. She plays with both wild and cultured yeasts, but stresses that this wine is really all about the vineyard, where her recent initiatives focus on biodynamics, revegetation for biodiversity and installation of insectariums.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Sarah Ahmed </strong></em><br /> Lemon curd, lime cordial, lime-shred marmalade, minerality, and a good underlying acidity/saltiness on the palate. Tight, toasty finish with still a lot to give. A very lime marmalade finish.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Justin Knock MW </strong></em><br /> Yum! Creamy, warm and complex with lemon zest lift. Rich and luscious in an atypical Eden Valley style.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><strong><em>Anthony Rose </em></strong><br /> Classic and rich, with toast, lemon curd and intense Riesling-scented fruit. There&rsquo;s lovely ripe farm butter and peach on the palate, infused with that enticingly evolved toastiness and light touch of honey that makes bottle-aged Riesling so engaging.</p>

2009

South AustraliaAustralia

Pewsey ValeEden Valley

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Pikes, The Merle, Polish Hill River, Clare Valley, Australia, 2014

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<p>Brothers Neil and Andrew Pike celebrated their 30th vintage at Pikes in the Polish Hill River district of the Clare Valley in 2014. The Merle is their top Riesling, the expression of slate soils tapped by mature vines from two blocks in the family vineyard. The brothers&rsquo; attention to detail begins in the vines, with an eco-friendly approach that comes close to organic, including mulching and mid-row cover cropping. Minimalist, modern, temperaturecontrolled winemaking preserves delicacy and vineyard definition.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Sarah Ahmed </strong></em><br /> Lifted lychee nose, sweet heady musk characters, a saline note and a firm, tight, mineral palate.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Justin Knock MW </strong></em><br /> Pristine and extremely aromatic &ndash; almost soaring out of the glass. Really classy and fine palate, showing balanced, long flavours of lemon and lime, and a softness to the acidity.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p><em><strong>Anthony Rose </strong></em><br /> Lovely, spring-blossom aromatics. Taut and crisp mid-palate fruit that is concentrated and still elemental, but already showing promising citrus fruit quality with a mineral, stony, dry finish. Lots of potential.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> <p>&nbsp;</p>

2014

Polish Hill RiverAustralia

Pikes

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Pikes, Traditionale, Clare Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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Attractively fresh nose of talcum powder, musk and lime. The palate is riper in style, with custard and tropical fruits dominating the citrus. Good intensity for a young Clare Riesling and finishes with lovely balance.

2014

South AustraliaAustralia

PikesClare Valley

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Vinteloper, R1/13, Watervale, Clare Valley, Australia, 2013

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<p>Ripe lemon, thyme, myrtle and honey nose. Amazing texture and a lemony brightness to the core. A fine-boned, summery wine with a dry, balanced finish.</p>

2013

WatervaleAustralia

Vinteloper

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Alkoomi, Black Label, Frankland River, Western Australia, Australia, 2014

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<p>Youthful aromas of lemon and lime and an earthy palate of tart apple, apple blossom and honey &ndash; it has a lovely wildness. A lip-smacking, punchy wine with a racy, mineral finish.</p>

2014

Frankland RiverAustralia

Alkoomi

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Chaffey Bros. Wine Co., Not Your Grandma’s Riesling, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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Aromatic lift of lemongrass and lime. A light spritz on the palate, which has beautiful precision, power and lovely length. Finishes with chalky minerality and apple blossom.

2014

Eden ValleyAustralia

Chaffey Bros. Wine Co.

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Grosset-Hill-Smith, Mesh, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2011

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Lovely Riesling nose full of toasty-flecked lime with honey at the margins. Some more toastiness on the palate, which is driven by volcanic minerality. Thirst-quenchingly delicious with a firm, dry finish.

2011

Eden ValleyAustralia

Grosset-Hill-Smith

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Harewood Estate, Reserve, Porongurup, Australia, 2013

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Aromatic lime blossom and kerosene nose. Ripe apple flavours over slatey minerals on the palate – fabulous energy and focus with great fruit intensity and length on the finish. Quite forward and rich for 2013.

2013

PorongurupAustralia

Harewood Estate

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Larry Cherubino, Riesling, Porongurup, Australia, 2014

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Very fresh and attractively scented, showing bright, lively lemon and lime fruit in classic style. Dry focused, pure and perfumed with a smoky mineral note and a seamlessly juicy finish.

2014

PorongurupAustralia

Larry Cherubino

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Singlefile, Riesling, Porongurup, Australia, 2014

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<p>Apple and lime blossom nose. Lovely lime leaf and grapefruit intensity on the palate with flint notes &ndash; so pure and long! It tapers to a cleansing, mouthwateringly dry finish with very good length.</p>

2014

PorongurupAustralia

Singlefile

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Skillogalee, Riesling, Clare Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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A riper style with more weight. Exotic mandarin palate with hints of lemon myrtle. No frills, and yet a lovely pure and seamless balance to the wine. This is a muscular, powerful Riesling.

2014

Clare ValleyAustralia

Skillogalee

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Tamar Ridge, Kayena Vineyard, Tasmania, Australia, 2010

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<p>Very much in the classic Australian style: all toast, limes and lemon curd. A refreshing prickle on the tongue followed by a crisp, dry and tangy, lime-like fruitiness that resonates nicely across the palate finishing with honeyed edges.</p>

2010

TasmaniaAustralia

Tamar Ridge

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Vickery, WVR 192 CB, Watervale, Clare Valley, Australia, 2014

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<p>Kaffir lime nose and palate with a fresh spritz. Hints of dairy, creamy lemon pie and apple puree followed by salty minerality and a cleansing apple bite. Very long, firm and expressive.</p>

2014

WatervaleAustralia

Vickery

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Castelli Estate, Riesling, Australia, 2014

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Lifted honey, apple and lime-blossom nose showing fresh piquancy. A well-judged, bone-dry palate of grapefruit and lime juice with decent length and fine acidity. Ripe and charming.

2014

Australia

Castelli Estate

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Dandelion Vineyards, Enchanted Garden, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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Exotic kaffir lime on nose and palate with a light prickle on the tongue. Fine-boned structure that will make this ageworthy. Pleasantly juicy on the mid-palate with a dry citrus finish. Lovely.

2014

Eden ValleyAustralia

Dandelion Vineyards

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Gaelic Cemetry, Premium, Clare Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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<p>Very perfumed nose of chalk, lime and musk. Bright and juicy fruit-driven palate showing notes of apple and peach and finishing with a good, juicy character that&rsquo;s immediately appealing.</p>

2014

Clare ValleyAustralia

Gaelic Cemetry

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Gatt, Riesling, High Eden, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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Intense nose of lime leaf, grapefruit and tropical fruits. Concentrated, rich, exotic fruit palate, which is long, finely textured and superbly full-flavoured. Needs some time for the flavours to blossom.

2014

Eden ValleyAustralia

Gatt

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Grosset, Riesling, Springvale, Clare Valley, Australia, 2014

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Ripe Sicilian lemons are wed to lemon myrtle and punchy, lively acidity. Pleasantly fruity palate: soft, creamy and juicy yet dry with a salty finish. Quite a powerful wine leaving a distinct quinine note.

2014

SpringvaleAustralia

Grosset

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Jim Barry, The Florita, Watervale, Clare Valley, Australia, 2012

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Fine, fresh-scented Riesling that is lightly smoky and exotic. Fine-textured, ripe yet restrained; seamlessly balanced fruit with complex, citrussy undertones and a mineral, almost saline finish. Just beautiful.

2012

WatervaleAustralia

Jim Barry

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Jim Barry, The Lodge Hill, Clare Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2013

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Kerosene edge to the spicy kaffir lime nose. Aromatic palate in a citrus mould: bright lemon curd and a slightly austere bite that brings great freshness. No shortage of character with touch of lime oil texture.

2013

Clare ValleyAustralia

Jim Barry

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McWilliam's, Zeppelin, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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Pungent, fresh aromatics of intense lime cordial that turns to fresh zestiness on the palate, tapering to a full-flavoured and beautifully balanced, fruit-filled wine with a fine, steely, dry finish.

2014

Eden ValleyAustralia

McWilliam's

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Peter Lehmann, Hill & Valley, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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<p>Fresh and bright aromatics of ripe lemon, kaffir lime and green apple fruit. Ripe, glossy-textured, medium-bodied fruit palate where ripe apple is balanced by a floral finish.</p>

2014

Eden ValleyAustralia

Peter Lehmann

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Roustabout, The Roustabout, Mount Barker, Western Australia, Australia, 2013

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<p>Lime blossom nose, following through on the palate together with steely minerals, very pure grapefruit and lime juice. Full-flavoured and intense before tapering nicely into mouthwatering dryness.</p>

2013

Mount BarkerAustralia

Roustabout

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Snake & Herring, Teardrop, Mount Barker, Western Australia, Australia, 2014

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A shimmeringly pure citrus and sandstone mineral nose and palate. Salivating acidity that is almost crystalline with lemon-ginger richness. Has a delicately spicy, dry finish with great persistence and energy.

2014

Mount BarkerAustralia

Snake & Herring

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Third Child, Ella Mae, Coal River Valley, Tasmania, Australia, 2014

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Elderflower and sugar-dusted green apple nose; very delicate and pristine aromatics. Light and crisp on the palate with a compensating off-dry sweetness – almost a German kabinett style. Very well-made.

2014

Coal River ValleyAustralia

Third Child

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Thorn-Clarke, Eden Trail, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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Distinctive aromas of orange zest, elderflower and lemon sherbet. Austere lemony palate with a talcum powder and floral lift allied to powerful acidity. Lingering finish. A good wine.

2014

Eden ValleyAustralia

Thorn-Clarke

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Two Hands, The Boy, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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<p>Talcum powder and Sicilian lemon nose. Ripe and soft papaya flavours with plenty of nuance and length. Finishes with a lively Cox&rsquo;s apple bite and great intensity; lots yet to give.</p>

2014

South AustraliaAustralia

Two HandsEden Valley

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Calabria Family Wines, Cool Climate Series, Westend, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2013

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Intense mandarin skin notes with lime blossom and kerosene hints. Tight acid core gives lovely energy to the attractive, off-dry medium body. A dry finish with the potential to develop.

2013

Eden ValleyAustralia

Calabria Family Wines

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Chaffey Bros. Wine Co., Tessellation, Eden Valley, South Australia, Australia, 2014

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Fresh and aromatic with talcum powder, lemons and limes. An underlying note of citrussy sweetness on the palate gives the wine real generosity and length. A friendly style from Eden with a floral finish.

2014

Eden ValleyAustralia

Chaffey Bros. Wine Co.

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Kerrigan & Berry, Riesling, Mount Barker, Western Australia, Australia, 2014

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A minerally grapefruit sorbet nose with fresh lemon and lime fruits on the palate. A delicate yet intense wine which is very young now but with the balance to age very well.

2014

Mount BarkerAustralia

Kerrigan & Berry

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McWilliam's, Last Horizon, Coal River, Tasmania, Australia, 2013

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Citrus, yellow peach and ripe mango characters. Attractive prickle on the tongue, with underlying citrussy freshness and glossy-textured fruit that finishes dry and approachable.

2013

Coal RiverAustralia

McWilliam's

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James Button
Regional Editor - Italy

James Button is Decanter’s regional editor for Italy, responsible for all of Decanter's Italian content in print and online.

Like many others, he started his wine career at Majestic Wine, giving him a strong grounding in the subject before successfully completing the WSET Level 4 Diploma in 2010. From 2014 to 2016 he managed the fine wine department of a startup wine company in London, before joining Decanter as digital sub-editor.

Outside of wine, James enjoys cooking, skiing, playing guitar and cycling.