Rioja Report 2025: Reserva & Gran Reserva
They are among the most classic and recognisable of all Rioja wines. And no matter how much changes around them, the reservas and gran reservas will always set a standard.
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Many people play and have played the trumpet, but only one of them has ever sounded like Miles Davis. As soon as the first chords of Kind of Blue (Davis’ iconic 1959 record) fill a room, it’s not only the music, but also the man and the era that are immediately recognisable.
This is the same experience that Rioja’s best reservas and gran reservas afford – the wine itself a product of a producer’s identity as much as of regional character and vintage conditions – not so much the zeitgeist; an expressiveness that transcends technical ability and passing trends.
Some might argue that vintage and origin become obscured by stylistic definition. While tasting for this report, we felt that the latter helps to bring terroir and regional identity into focus, providing context and structure to the possibility of recognisable difference.
Scroll down for notes and scores of the tasting’s best reserva and gran reserva wines
For it is recognisable, consistent differentiation, matched by quality, that carves the space of a classic. And boy, didn’t Rioja’s classics deliver their difference with impressive transparency?
What makes them stand out – increasingly so – is their unpretentious craftsmanship. Producers have long learned that gimmicks are unnecessary. Usual suspects? Well, yes.
But the fact is that, while tasting them blind, they do stand out, not by being boisterous but simply by being themselves.
There’s a certain ease – call it confidence or class if you wish – with which Castillo Ygay Gran Reserva Especial, Prado Enea, Contino, or Remírez de Ganuza’s Reserva uncurl in the glass, showing, and to an extent defining, their parent vintages.
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Reference point
Overall, and inevitably, there’s more stylistic consistency in reservas and gran reservas, as producers seek to commit to the expectations for these categories – and to the identity of wines that, in some cases, are in a category of their own.
Ironically, this creates a level playing field that vividly differentiates quality and identity. These wines are a canonical reference point from, or against, which other producers can work.
If Rioja’s new classics are emerging outside the remit of reserva and gran reserva it’s because of, not despite, the strength of these categories and the accumulation of knowledge they represent.
These are the jazz standards that all improvised solos can reference and reinterpret.
It will be interesting to see how, or indeed if, the Burgundy-inspired, geographical Rioja classification pyramid will create a feedback loop and force the ageing-based categorisations to change stylistically.
A process that will, due to the very nature of how the latter are released, require a good few years to draw any conclusions. In the meantime, as this report shows, we can enjoy remarkable outputs from both sides of this ‘philosophical battle’.
Investment and collector markets are slowly but surely taking notice of these exciting developments in Rioja (and for that matter elsewhere in Spain).
It’ll be interesting to see how the fine wine spheres adjust their orbit as flagship Riojas continue to evolve – something we’ll consider closely in reports to come.
Rioja Report 2025: The best reserva & gran reserva wines
Wines are ordered by gran reserva then reserva
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Marques de Murrieta, Castillo Ygay Gran Reserva Especial, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2012

Lovely freshness and purity of fruit, with chiselled plum, cherry and blackberry flavours. The tannins are muscular yet juicy with an elegant spicy lining (white...
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Bodegas Muga, Muga Prado Enea Gran Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2016

A classic gran reserva with an elegant profile and subtle evolution. It still offers delicious raspberry and red berry fruit, slightly jammy but in the...
2016
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Contino, Gran Reserva, Rioja, Alavesa, Northern Spain, Spain, 2019

From grapes grown on the Finca San Rafael vineyard, which lies in a loop on the northern side of the Ebro river just northwest of...
2019
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CVNE, Imperial Gran Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2018

Mouthwatering freshness supported by a firm acid verve and chalky tannins hold the core of prune, blackberry and black cherry with strrenth and ease. Powdery...
2018
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CVNE, Viña Real Gran Reserva, Rioja, Alavesa, Northern Spain, Spain, 2017

A wonderfully classic, soft and enticing gran reserva that shows off the potential of this category. It offers spicy notes and red berry fruit with...
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Bodegas Lan, Gran Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2017

Good definition of blackberry, plum, red apple and blackcurrant fruit with a saline undercurrent of green olive brine. Pleasant assertivess and wet stone freshness characterise...
2017
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Bodegas LanRioja
Bodegas Manzanos, Gran Reserva, Rioja, Oriental, Northern Spain, Spain, 2015

Flavour definition and deft wood and alcohol integration in this gran reserva full of detail and depth. Sappy coating to the ripe yet crunchy dark...
2015
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Bodegas ManzanosRioja
Marqués de Riscal, Gran Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2019

A bold gran reserva with obvious but quality oak, chocolate and graphite notes and a stony freshness. It still displays layers of red berry and...
2019
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Marqués de RiscalRioja
Bodegas de la Marquesa, Valserrano Gran Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2018

There's a beautiful, refreshing quality to the tannins here, with blood orange and craberry juice drenching the mineral framework. Superb integration of both wood and...
2018
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Castillo de Mendoza, Gran Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2018

Elegant, fragrant top notes of violets, rose petals, oregano and sage dominate the nose. The palate echoes this perfumed effortlessnes,s marrying lavender and rosemary to...
2018
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Castillo de MendozaRioja
Marqués de Vargas, Gran Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2017

Jammy raspberry fruit, sweet ripe tannins and well-managed oak combine to make for a highly drinkable and well-aged gran reserva with potential to age further....
2017
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Marqués de VargasRioja
La Rioja Alta, Viña Arana Gran Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2017

Fabulously classic gran reserva with coconut and vanilla sweet oak, match by intense red berry fruits. The tannins are soft and perfectly integrated, and the...
2017
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La Rioja AltaRioja
Bodegas Murua, Veguín de Murua Gran Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2016

Dark berry fruit and warm alcohol drive this wine which also offers peppery spice and grippy but ripe tannins. Oak is present, but it´s well...
2016
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Bodegas MuruaRioja
Lecea, Gran Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2012

Beautiful layers of black olive tapenade, salty liquorice, poached plum, red apple and pear peel. Broody earthiness plays in the background with a touch of...
2012
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Bodegas Riojanas, Monte Real Gran Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2009

There's a certain purity and effortlessness to this wine, forcing wood and herbal notes to the foreground, allowing the fruit character (both fresh and dried)...
2009
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Luis Alegre, Finca La Reñana Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2019

Very characterful, transparent nose. Pure and driven with finely etched black fruit outlined by juicy, zesty acid. Earthy, savoury notes (black olive, prune, wild oregano)...
2019
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Beronia, Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2020

95
Beronia is based in Ollauri, Rioja Alta, and sources fruit from more than 900ha of vineyards, all within 10km of its winery on a range of soils including clay-limestone, ferrous clay and alluvial; vines are aged from 20 years to some on pre-phylloxera rootstock dating back more than 100 years. The 2020 Reserva is predominantly Tempranillo and was matured for 18 months in a mix of French and American oak barrels, followed by additional time in third-use French barrels, and then at least 18 months more in the bottle before release. Very pretty raspberry fruit defines this wine, which is very fresh with bright acidity and soft, ripe tannins. Oak is very well integrated and this is an elegant and fine reserva with a chalky lift.
2020
Northern SpainSpain
BeroniaRioja
Luis Cañas, Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2019

Elegant and driven, pairing muscularity with drive and nuance. Fresh pink citrus, pomegranate and cranberry dominate the palate, with energy and detail. The tannins are...
2019
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Luis CañasRioja
Miguel Merino, Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2019

Seductive and enticing oak with attractive smokey bacon and woody spice aromas; this is a very fine and elegant reserva with plenty of red berry...
2019
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CVNE, Imperial Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2020

Beautiful nose with lifted herbal notes hovering over the lush black and blue fruit. Tannins are fresh and well presented lending fluidity to the fruit....
2020
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Bodegas Ostatu, Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2019

This wine jumps from the glass with crunchy black fruit balanced by wet-stone freshness. The palate exchoes this vibrant freshness with mineral tannins, meaty yet...
2019
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La Rioja Alta, Viña Ardanza Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2019

A super-classic and great interpretation of Rioja reserva, this offers all the appealing sweet red berry fruit and American oak with serious struture and balance....
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Marqués de Riscal, XR Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2021

Classic in style, this has wonderful balsamic, fine-grained oak with fresh red berry fruit and woody spice. It is well balanced and poised with appealing...
2021
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Marqués de RiscalRioja
Marqués de Cáceres, Gaudium Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2020

Sourced from numerous plots at 400m-650m in Rioja Alta and on terraces up to 740m in Rioja Alavesa, with old vines more than 70 years...
2020
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Remírez de Ganuza, Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2016

Very fragrant, overt nose with oregano, thyme, tarragon, sage and curry leaf at the fore. Top notes of sandalwood and violets. Beautifully presented tannins. Red...
2016
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Remírez de GanuzaRioja
Roda, Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2019

Very recognisable as Rioja reserva, this displays balance and poise with a lovely use of well-integrated, chocolatey and graphite oak. Blueberry fruit on the palate...
2019
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Bodegas Ramón Bilbao, Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2018

Broody, earthy notes create an expressive foreground to the plum, red apple, cherry and fig fruit. Firm and assertive with a robust, savoury structure lined...
2018
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Bodegas Altanza, Club Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2016

Expressive yet restrained nose with a distinct herbal character (fennel, asparagus and aniseed), lined with briny saltiness. Intense and focused on the palate with a...
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Finca Nueva, Reserva, Rioja, Northern Spain, Spain, 2015

Beautiful briny nose; fresh and lifted, with great definition. There's a balsamic, herbal lining to the cherry, plum and yellow orchard fruit. This is a...
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Bodegas Santalba, Reserva, Rioja, Alta, Northern Spain, Spain, 2001

An alluring and seductive wine, combining energy and creaminess. Mocha, milk chocolate, red apple, prune, pink grapefruit, pear peel and pomegranate, woven with soft, unctuous...
2001
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Ines is Decanter’s regional editor for Spain, Portugal and South America. Born and raised in Lisbon, Portugal, she grew up chasing her grandfather among his vines in Ribatejo and thus her love for all things wine began. After completing her Masters Degree in Architecture, Ines worked as a project manager while writing about wine and doing cellar consulting on the side. After moving to London in 2015, she decided to dedicate herself fully to the wine industry and joined the sommelier team at Michelin-starred Spring, Somerset House. Stints at Noble Rot and The Laughing Heart followed, while completing her WSET Diploma in Wines and Spirits. Her work as a judge and writer eventually became her full time commitment and she joined Decanter in 2019 as wine database editor.