Spottswoode Estate Entrance
The Spottswoode estate entrance in autumn.
(Image credit: www.spottswoode.com)

William Kelley profiles Napa winery Spottswoode. Premium members can see his tasting notes and ratings covering vintages from 1997 to 2014 of the estate Cabernet.

Established in 1882, Spottswoode’s modern history begins a century later, when the Novak family produced their first vintage of estate-bottled Cabernet Sauvignon.

Mary Novak presided over Spottswoode’s inaugural release, and today her dynamic daughter Beth Novak Milliken manages the winery.

Location

Nestled behind the picturesque town of Saint Helena lies Spottswoode, one of the Napa Valley’s oldest family-owned wineries, and the source of one of California’s most charming and sophisticated bottlings of Cabernet Sauvignon.


For Premium members: Scroll down for William Kelley’s notes and scores from this vertical tasting


Saint Helena is further from the San Francisco Bay’s cooling influence than Rutherford and Oakville to the south, so temperatures here run a little higher, but Spottswoode’s wines almost always retain bright acidity – perhaps due to fastidious vineyard management, conducted on organic principles since 1985.

Spottswoode’s first winemaker was Tony Soter, one of Napa Valley’s most successful winemaking consultants who now devotes his time to his own label in Oregon.

Soter was both winemaker and vineyard manager, a precedent that his successors have emulated. His work was continued by a series of female winemakers, beginning with Pam Starr in 1991, and for two decades Spottswoode had the distinction of being both managed and made by women. Today, Aron Weinkauf is at the helm in the cellar and in the vineyard.

Many of Napa Valley’s best vineyards are located on alluvial fans, where well-drained soils force the vines to delve deep in search of moisture and nutrients, creating the stress necessary for timely ripening.

Spottswoode’s 16 hectares of vines are planted on a fan of alluvial clay-loam at the foot of the Mayacamas Mountains.

Change

Napa Valley has seen its fair share of stylistic change over the last few decades. In the late 1980s and early 1990s, phylloxera reduced Californian viticulture to a blank slate.

The new rootstocks that emerged in its aftermath tended to ripen grapes much more rapidly than their predecessors. Simultaneously, consumer demand and critical acclaim for wines fashioned in a riper, sweeter style exerted a potent influence on winemakers.

But Spottswoode has done an admirable job of avoiding the extremes of fashion, as I witnessed at Spottswoode’s Annual Vertical Tasting at the winery in 2015. The winery team and a small number of guests, the present writer included, tasted blind all of Spottswoode’s vintages between 1997 and 2013.

Style

While the wines are certainly somewhat riper now than they tended to be in the 1990s, they have retained a classical sense of balance and proportion.

Indeed, Aron Weinkauf’s 2011, 2012 and 2013 seem if anything more restrained and savoury than some of his predecessors’ headier bottlings such as 2002, 2004 and 2007.

Most importantly, the signature of the estate is strong. Aromatically, Spottswoode Cabernet typically exhibits a strong blackberry fruit component, complemented by notes of loamy soil and cedar as the wines age, and sometimes a lovely top-note of violets.

On the palate, these wines are structured around a svelte chassis of refined tannins, retaining bright acidity (a ‘normal’ pH here is 3.5) even in the ripest years.

The wines age gracefully, and my feeling is that the subtly more tight-knit style of Weinkauf’s vintages should ensure they number among the most long-lived wines in Spottswoode’s long and successful history.


A Spottswoode vertical 1997-2014:

Stockist search aided by Wine-Searcher. The 2014 vintage was tasted separately and more recently than the other wines in this collection. 


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Spottswoode, Estate Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, California, USA, 1997

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The 1997 Spottswoode is marked by the year, with a torrefied bouquet of baked red and black fruit and balsamic cherry mingling with notes of...

1997

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 1998

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Reminiscent of a mature St-Julien, the 1998 Spottswoode Cabernet Sauvignon is one of the estate’s most appealing vintages to drink now. A complex aromatic mélange...

1998

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 1999

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Another success in a cooler vintage, Spottswoode’s 1999 bursts from the glass with attractive notes of mature black fruits, rich loamy soil, bay leaf and...

1999

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2000

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The 2000 Spottswoode is cut from the same stylistic cloth as the 1999 and 1998, but its aromatics are more untamed; briary black fruits and...

2000

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2001

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The 2001 Spottswoode is a ripe wine but it retains its cohesion, opening up in the glass with a blaze of cedary dark fruit before...

2001

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2002

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More sumptuous and flamboyant than the classical 2001, the 2002 Spottswoode displays a deep-pitched, sweet, almost candied nose of ripe black fruit, tar, liquorice and...

2002

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2003

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The 2003 vintage was another ripe year, and the wine displays warm aromas of baked red and black fruits with details of baking spice and...

2003

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2004

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2004 was an exceedingly warm year in Napa Valley, and this is a ripe, juicy and voluptuous vintage of Spottswoode along similar lines to the...

2004

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2005

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The 2005 Spottswoode is reminiscent of the 2003, with its aromas of baked red and black fruit, warm dust and menthol. There is just a...

2005

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2006

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Founded in 1982 in St Helena, Spottswoode has always been managed by the women of the family, and it may not be fanciful to suggest...

2006

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2007

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The 2007 Spottswoode soars from the glass with aromas of creamy blueberry, blackberry and plum that are still pretty primary. 2007 was a very ripe...

2007

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2008

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If anything, this 2008 seems riper and more candied than its 2007 sibling. The aromatics are still primary but expressive, bursting with black cherry, plum...

2008

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2009

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<p>Like the 2008, the 2009 Spottswoode is pretty primary, offering up youthful aromatics of dusty cherry, black raspberry and emerging notes of mint. Bright acids...

2009

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2010

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The 2010 Spottswoode conveys an arresting sense of completeness and poise. Aromas of bright black cherry, blackberry, subtle spice and charcoal introduce a broad, large-scaled,...

2010

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2012

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The 2012 Spottswoode is also properly primary for a wine of its young age, with a creamy nose of black fruit framed by oak spice...

2012

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Spottswoode, Estate Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2013

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Nuances of clove, tar and graphite marry with aromas of crunchy dark fruit, introducing a firmly structured and intensely concentrated wine that displays striking cut...

2013

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Spottswoode, Cabernet Sauvignon, Napa Valley, St Helena, California, USA, 2014

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Under winemaker Aron Weinkauf, Spottswoode is producing more classical wines than ever, and the 2014 is one of the most tensile, tight-knit benchland Cabernets of...

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William Kelley
Decanter Magazine, Decanter Premium, Burgundy & North America Expert

William Kelley is a wine critic who specialises in Burgundy and the US. He became Decanter’s North America correspondent in 2015 and also reviewed the 2015/2016 Burgundy vintages.

In addition, he has contributed to other publications such as Noble Rot and he currently reviews Burgundy, California and Washington State wines for The Wine Advocate.

In 2016 and 2017 he was shortlisted for the Emerging Wine Writer of the Year Award.