Vega Sicilia Valbuena Vertical
Credit: vega-sicilia.com
(Image credit: vega-sicilia.com)

Sarah Jane Evans MW looks at 'little brother' Valbuena, from one of Ribera del Duero's leading estates, Vega Sicilia...

Valbuena 5° may be seen as the little brother of Vega Sicilia’s flagship wine, Único, but it’s not actually little at all: in the years that Único isn’t made, the fruit will go to Valbuena.

Named after the nearby village of Valbuena de Duero, the ‘5°’ refers to the age of the wine, released after five (quinto) years of barrel and bottle age. There was formerly also a Valbuena 3, now discontinued.

The vines used for Único and Valbuena comprise 140 out of the estate’s 210ha under vine. This vineyard area is made up of 52 individual plots, sorted by a combination of soil type, grape variety and vine age.

Today, the average age of these vines is around 35 years, although technical director Gonzalo de Iturriaga argues that the soil is more important – following a detailed survey, 19 different soil types have been identified on the estate.

Replanting takes place with massal selection from their own vineyards; all bush vines at 2200-3000 vines per hectare.


Scroll down for Sarah Jane’s Valbuena 5 tasting notes & scores


The tasting

I recently had the opportunity to compare several vintages of Valbuena 5° at a tasting hosted by Berry Bros & Rudd, revealing how it’s building its own independent personality apart from Único and its neighbour Alion.

This vertical covered a lot of history, including the work of no less than three different winemakers: 1995 was from the hands of the longstanding Mariano García, the majority of the wines from Javier Ausás, and Gonzalo de Iturriaga arrived in time to blend the 2013.

Technical director de Iturriaga commented that you can taste the vintage variation in Valbuena, whereas Único, only made in the best years, is less likely to reveal its vintage differences.

However, to lessen the impact of this variation there’s ever more technology to protect the vines from the fierce continental climate, such as helicopters in the vineyards to help the vines against the frost.

A key feature of Valbuena in the new winery (opened in 2010) is the complex handling of different sizes, types and ages of oak vats and barrels over the course of 30 months or so. This continues to be an evolutionary process, with the possibility of less new oak in the future.

The Valbuena 5 vertical:


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Vega Sicilia, Valbuena 5, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 1995

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This is a pale, delicate garnet in colour, showing something of its 23 years. In the mouth it's complex and mature, but still with fleshy redcurrant fruit and notes of spicy ginger and dried herbs. A light, savoury rasp of tannin lends some structure.

1995

Castilla y LéonSpain

Vega SiciliaRibera del Duero

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Vega Sicilia, Valbuena 5, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2007

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2007 was another complicated year, with a notably cool and dry summer. Selection was necessary to avoid any green notes in the blend, which this year had 10% Merlot rather than the 5% which has since become the norm. Fine cedar smoke and floral aromas lead into bright, crisp, redcurrant flesh. It's elegant and poised, if lacking the density of later vintages.

2007

Castilla y LéonSpain

Vega SiciliaRibera del Duero

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Vega Sicilia, Valbuena 5, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2008

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‘Complicated’ was the original verdict for the 2008 vintage. A late frost on 1 May led Vega Sicilia to subsequently use fan heaters, and this was followed by an unusually cold summer. Nevertheless, with bottle age the result today is a wine with a bold, dark heart laden with spicy tobacco and wild herb notes. A line of kumquat citric freshness finishes it off, setting it apart from the plush exuberance of the 2011 and 2006.

2008

Castilla y LéonSpain

Vega SiciliaRibera del Duero

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Vega Sicilia, Valbuena 5, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2009

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Locked score

By no means a second wine to Unico, but a first wine in its own style. Concentrated, complex and pure Ribera del Duero.

2009

Castilla y LéonSpain

Vega SiciliaRibera del Duero

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Vega Sicilia, Valbuena 5, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2010

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2010 was the first vintage made in the new winery and, following a soil study, Vega Sicilia were able to vinify plot by plot. Both of these factors contributed to an exceptional Valbuena that's darkly aromatic with notes of cedar and redcurrants. In the mouth, by contrast, it's surprisingly delicate, fresh and textured with fine-grained tannins. Dark cherry builds to peppery spice and a savoury edge. A widely acclaimed vintage.

2010

Castilla y LéonSpain

Vega SiciliaRibera del Duero

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Vega Sicilia, Valbuena 5, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2011

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2011 was an excellent vintage, with the spring cycle starting earlier and culminating in a long, slow ripening period before harvest. The result is a generously aromatic wine – all blue and black fruits with top notes of fennel and cedar – and in the mouth it's just as generous, and gloriously dense. Plush fruits evolve an intriguing spiciness, with a silky texture, finely balanced tannins and a long, elegant finish.

2011

Castilla y LéonSpain

Vega SiciliaRibera del Duero

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Vega Sicilia, Valbuena 5, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2012

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The 2012 Valbuena is a stripling, but is already showing real charm. This is a particularly interesting vintage, as the Merlot which usually forms part of the blend is absent due to crop failure. Despite this, there’s nothing missing, not even for the most exacting of Vega enthusiasts. Aromatically, the wine is very elegant with violets and roses overlaying the red fruit and notes of cedar. The palate is long and pure, lifted by well balanced acidity. The tannins are still young and firm and naturally need more time. The finish is very long, with a mocha richness. 100% Tinto Fino. Aged for five years in new and used French and American barrels and 20,000 litre vats.

2012

Castilla y LéonSpain

Vega SiciliaRibera del Duero

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Vega Sicilia, Valbuena 5, Ribera del Duero, Castilla y Léon, Spain, 2013

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This is aromatically pure, with roses, fresh herbs and fine cedar. Initially subdued in the mouth, it blossoms into a vivid freshness, then powers through to a heart of dark tannin and black fruit. It's a brooding style, full of character, with finely handled oak and a keynote thread of freshness.

2013

Castilla y LéonSpain

Vega SiciliaRibera del Duero

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Sarah Jane Evans MW
Decanter Magazine, Wine Writer, DWWA 2019 Co-Chair

Sarah Jane Evans MW is an award-winning journalist who began writing about wine (and food, restaurants, and chocolate) in the 1980s. She started drinking Spanish wine - Sherry, to be specific - as a student of classics and social and political sciences at Cambridge University. This started her lifelong love affair with the country’s wines, food and culture, leading to her appointment as a member of the Gran Orden de Caballeros de Vino for services to Spanish wine. In 2006 she became a Master of Wine, writing her dissertation on Sherry and winning the Robert Mondavi Winery Award. Currently vice-chairman of the Institute of Masters of Wine, Evans divides her time between contributing to leading wine magazines and reference books, wine education and judging wines internationally.